Aristotle
says
that
one
cannot
think
without
images,
therefore
we
can
deduce
that
the
symbol
would
be
the
idea
in
its
most
original
sense,
or
the archetype in its original form.
Within
symbolism
we
find
the
so-called
allegories,
where
their
interpretations are subject to the culture or religion that created them.
In
the
western
world
the
allegories
of
the
horn
of
plenty
as
a
sign
of
prosperity,
or
that
of
a
winged
woman
as
an
allegory
of
victory
are
well
known.
The
allegory
thus
has
a
rational
interpretation,
which
does
not
imply
another
step
to
another
interpretative
plane.
One
of
these
well-
known
allegories
is
the
scales,
possibly
due
to
its
antiquity
(of
Chaldean
origin),
it
is
of
universal
interpretation,
both
among
different
cultures
and religions.
In
ancient
Egypt
Osiris
in
the
presence
of
Maat,
the
goddess
of
justice,
weighs
the
heart
of
the
deceased,
and
decides
his
future
in
the
afterlife,
it
is
also
represented
in
the
trials
of
the
ancient
Persians,
in
ancient
Greece,
Zeus
with
the
golden
scales,
gives
men
the
destiny
they
deserve.
In
the
Christian
religion,
the
scales
are
primarily
the
attribute
of
the
judgement
of
all
mankind
at
the
end
of
time,
where
it
is
decided
which
soul
deserves
heaven
or
eternal
damnation
in
hell.
In
the
Kabbalah,
reference
is
made
to
the
scales
being
in
the
hands
of
the
Ancient of Days.
In
astrology,
when
the
Zodiac
constellation
hosts
the
Sun
from
23
September
to
22
October,
the
Sun
is
at
the
midpoint
of
the
astronomical
year
(equinox),
the
length
of
day
and
night
are
equal,
thus
marking
a
balance.
In
the
western
world
it
is
customary
to
represent
justice
in
the
form
of
a
blindfolded
woman,
holding
the
scales
in
one
hand
and
a
sword
in
the
other,
if
it
is
accepted
that
the
sword
is
a
sign
of
power,
and
that
it
can
be
both
a
builder
through
peace
and
justice,
and
a
destroyer through the practice of injustice and maleficence.
From
the
interpretation
of
this
allegory,
it
can
be
deduced
that
force
is
authorised
to
maintain
peace
through
the
use
of
impartial
justice,
or
also
that
justice
can
be
imparted
blindly
through
the
use
of
force,
here
we
can
appreciate
the
bias
in
the
interpretation
of
an
allegory,
according to the culture that has adopted this symbol.
THE BALANCE